Factory Automation: Transforming Manufacturing with Intelligent and Smart Technologies
Factory automation refers to the use of advanced technologies, machines, control systems, and software to automate manufacturing processes with minimal human intervention. It plays a crucial role in modern industrial environments by improving productivity, consistency, quality, and operational efficiency. As global competition increases and industries move toward smart manufacturing, factory automation has become a key driver of innovation and growth. At its core, factory automation involves integrating mechanical systems, electrical components, sensors, controllers, and software to perform tasks such as material handling, assembly, processing, inspection, and packaging. These automated systems are designed to operate continuously, accurately, and safely, reducing dependency on manual labor and minimizing human errors. Types of Factory Automation Factory automation can be broadly categorized into three main types: fixed automation, programmable automation, and flexible automatio...